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Corrosion Analysis of Stainless Steel

Summary:
Ten years ago with the increase of fuel prices, upper combustion burners of solid fuel were being replaced by lower combustion burners due to a longer burning cycle of loading and higher coefficient of efficiency. The temperature of smoke, released from these types of burners is lower than 200 0C. When the products of combustion cool down on the top of a chimney, water steam condenses [1, 2].
The condensate is made of various compounds, including sulfur as well. The saturated condensate erodes the chimney and the soot that sticks in the place, where the condensate forms, blocks the chimney. The saturated place of the chimney becomes more transcalent and the fume is cooled more intensively; thus, the process speeds up and lower parts of the chimney saturate with the condensate as well. These types of troubles could be avoided by fitting in a steel insert that weighs several kilograms. The insert heats up very fast and the due point is passed over the period of 10-20 minutes as the air-gap between the chimney and the insert contains quite a high resistance. However, the majority of stainless steel is acid nonresistant; and the products of corrosion can include poisonous compounds of chromium and nickel. In this article, we analyze the corrosion of chimney parts made of stainless steel under the conditions of acid environment. Several types of stainless steel were examined.

Format:
Pages :19
Size: 176 kb
Author :Seifedine Kadry

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